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Royal Air Force Alconbury, or more simply RAF Alconbury, is an active Royal Air Force station near , , that for many years was used by the USAF. The airfield is in the of , close to the villages of , , and . Flying operations are no longer based at the site, with most of the land, including the runway, having been sold in 2009 to become the new settlement of .


History
Opened in 1938 for use by , the station was used from 1942 to 1945 by the United States Army Air Forces. It was occupied by the 93rd Bomb Group of the Eighth Air Force; visitors included , who visited the site and saw the Boeing B-17 Flying Fortresses there on 13 November 1942.

It was announced by on 8 January 2015 that RAF Alconbury and would be closing by 2020. Most of the units at Alconbury and Molesworth were to be moved to in , along with the personnel. The decision was later reverted on the grounds of cost-effectiveness, with RAF Alconbury remaining as a support base for the Joint Analysis Center.


Royal Air Force use
  • 15 Squadron from 15 April 1940 to 15 May 1940 operating the IV - temporary move from .
  • 40 Squadron from 2 February 1941 to 31 October 1941 operating the Vickers Wellington IC - moved to , Malta.
  • 52 Squadron detachments from during 1939 with the and .
  • 156 Squadron formed at Alconbury on 14 February 1942 from elements of 40 Squadron with the Vickers Wellington, moved to in August 1942.
  • A Detachment from No. 1 Photographic Reconnaissance Unit RAF (April 1985)
  • No. 3 Photographic Reconnaissance Unit RAF (1941)
  • No. XV Conversion Flight (January 1942 - May 1942)
  • Sub site of No. 264 Maintenance Unit RAF (November 1945 - September 1948)


USAAF use
  • 92nd Bombardment Group (Heavy)
    • 325th Bombardment Squadron
    • 326th Bombardment Squadron
    • 327th Bombardment Squadron
    • 407th Bombardment Squadron
  • 93rd Bombardment Group (Heavy)
    • 328th Bombardment Squadron
    • 329th Bombardment Squadron
    • 330th Bombardment Squadron
    • 409th Bombardment Squadron
  • 95th Bombardment Group (Heavy)
    • 334th Bombardment Squadron
    • 335th Bombardment Squadron
    • 336th Bombardment Squadron
    • 412th Bombardment Squadron
  • 482nd Bombardment Group (Provisional)
    • 812th Bombardment Squadron
    • 813th Bombardment Squadron
    • 814th Bombardment Squadron
  • 801st Bombardment Group (Provisional)
    • 36th Bombardment Squadron
    • 406th Bombardment Squadron
    • 788th Bombardment Squadron
    • 850th Bombardment Squadron


United States Air Force use
  • 85th Bombardment Squadron (1955-59)
    • North American B-45 Tornado
    • Douglas B-66 Destroyer
  • 10th Tactical Reconnaissance Wing (1959-87)
    • Douglas RB-66 Destroyer
    • McDonnell Douglas RF-4C
  • 527th Tactical Fighter Training Aggressor Squadron (1976-88)
    • Northrop F-5E Tiger II
  • 10th Tactical Fighter Wing (1988-94)
    • Fairchild Republic A-10 Thunderbolt II


Based units
Units based at RAF Alconbury.

United States Air Force
United States Air Forces in Europe - Air Forces Africa (USAFE-AFAFRICA)

  • 501st Combat Support Wing
    • Headquarters 501st Combat Support Wing
    • 423rd Air Base Group
      • 423rd Civil Engineer Squadron
      • 423rd Communications Squadron
      • 423rd Force Support Squadron
      • 423rd Medical Squadron
      • 423rd Security Forces Squadron


See also
  • List of Royal Air Force stations
  • United States Air Force in the United Kingdom


Notes

Citations

Bibliography


External links

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